| 18-21 Expenditures of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size on R&D(2012) | ||||||||||||||
| (10 000 yuan) | ||||||||||||||
| Year Category |
Internal Expenditure on R&D |
External expenditure on R&D |
||||||||||||
Basic Research |
Applied Research |
Experimental Development |
Government Appropriation Funds |
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises |
Foreign funds |
Other Funds |
Expenditure On Domestic Research Institutions |
Expenditure On Domestic colleges and universities |
Expenditure On Overseas |
|||||
| 2008 | 3759470 | 104376 | 3631823 | 2324 | 20951 | 265516 | ||||||||
| 2009 | 4567109 | 1415 | 3648 | 4562045 | 128492 | 4371493 | 16421 | 50702 | 298263 | 124604 | 82780 | 40347 | ||
| 2010 | 5892400 | 5142 | 93552 | 5793707 | 168876 | 5657574 | 23030 | 42921 | 443343 | 178233 | 128849 | 34653 | ||
| 2011 | 7431352 | 7444 | 244720 | 7179188 | 207510 | 7135731 | 25637 | 62474 | 445682 | 182129 | 144338 | 41712 | ||
| 2012 | 9056007 | 5102 | 274444 | 8776461 | 295552 | 8620680 | 43986 | 95789 | 504971 | 189870 | 178230 | 40970 | ||
| by Enterprise Size | ||||||||||||||
| Large-sized Enterprises | 6365932 | 4394 | 231486 | 6130052 | 201496 | 6087088 | 22474 | 54873 | 378932 | 131794 | 136794 | 34096 | ||
| Medium-sized Enterprises | 1580876 | 20 | 25363 | 1555493 | 54263 | 1486466 | 18779 | 21369 | 84703 | 43450 | 27323 | 4684 | ||
| Small-sized Enterprises | 1086985 | 688 | 15112 | 1071184 | 39671 | 1025033 | 2734 | 19547 | 40543 | 14467 | 13977 | 2190 | ||
| Micro-enterprises | 22214 | 2483 | 19731 | 122 | 22092 | 794 | 159 | 136 | ||||||
| by Status of Registration | ||||||||||||||
| Domestic Funded Enterprises | 7869287 | 1636 | 264660 | 7602991 | 268675 | 7479979 | 29788 | 90844 | 453238 | 174523 | 153642 | 39642 | ||
| State-owned Enterprises | 604423 | 43054 | 561370 | 17647 | 578709 | 657 | 7411 | 31274 | 21680 | 8336 | 259 | |||
| Collective-owned Enterprises | 641960 | 4550 | 637410 | 12476 | 621331 | 8153 | 54405 | 2642 | 2690 | 13015 | ||||
| Cooperative Enterprises | 87256 | 2586 | 84671 | 868 | 86388 | 1422 | 317 | 985 | ||||||
| Joint Ownership Enterprises | 81400 | 81400 | 120 | 81280 | 5140 | 1450 | 2121 | |||||||
| Limited Liability Corporations | 3492386 | 864 | 111302 | 3380220 | 104879 | 3339418 | 23449 | 24641 | 166067 | 75895 | 67099 | 10107 | ||
| Share-holding Corporations Limited | 1554462 | 84 | 80769 | 1473610 | 85413 | 1443657 | 1449 | 23944 | 130868 | 42114 | 47181 | 13552 | ||
| Private Enterprises | 1303427 | 688 | 19957 | 1282782 | 44349 | 1230840 | 3937 | 24301 | 61726 | 29901 | 23579 | 2662 | ||
| Other Enterprises | 103973 | 2443 | 101530 | 2925 | 98357 | 297 | 2394 | 2336 | 525 | 1653 | 47 | |||
| Enterprises with Funds from | 288776 | 2992 | 285784 | 5778 | 279424 | 818 | 2755 | 19738 | 9365 | 8499 | 1206 | |||
| Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | ||||||||||||||
| Joint-ventures Enterprises | 200833 | 2992 | 197841 | 5071 | 192757 | 251 | 2755 | 16311 | 9235 | 6429 | 485 | |||
| Cooperative Enterprises | 1874 | 1874 | 35 | 1839 | 50 | 22 | 12 | 16 | ||||||
| Enterprises with Sole Investment | 76398 | 76398 | 664 | 75166 | 568 | 3035 | 30 | 1982 | 705 | |||||
| Share-holding Corporations Ltd. With | 9671 | 9671 | 9 | 9662 | 341 | 78 | 77 | |||||||
| Funds from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign Funded Enterprises | 897944 | 3466 | 6791 | 887687 | 21098 | 861277 | 13380 | 2190 | 31996 | 5983 | 16089 | 122 | ||
| Joint-venture Enterprises | 536565 | 3587 | 532978 | 18850 | 503124 | 12634 | 1958 | 20106 | 4466 | 13877 | 80 | |||
| Cooperation Enterprises | 40972 | 691 | 40282 | 77 | 40895 | 1051 | 510 | 540 | ||||||
| Enterprises with Sole Foreign Funds | 246079 | 1157 | 244923 | 1751 | 243350 | 746 | 232 | 2104 | 145 | 1203 | 42 | |||
| Share-holding Corporations Ltd. | 74328 | 3466 | 1357 | 69504 | 420 | 73908 | 8736 | 862 | 469 | |||||
| With Foreign Investment | ||||||||||||||
| by Sector | ||||||||||||||
| Mining | 796240 | 20 | 136377 | 659844 | 39617 | 750669 | 5954 | 68790 | 26019 | 41818 | 701 | |||
| Mining and Washing of Coal | 439173 | 68925 | 370248 | 4731 | 433628 | 815 | 32456 | 11861 | 20135 | 364 | ||||
| Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas | 139381 | 20 | 64264 | 75097 | 27247 | 107938 | 4196 | 29261 | 11916 | 17345 | ||||
| Mining of Ferrous Metal Ores | 23259 | 972 | 22287 | 23158 | 101 | 52 | 52 | |||||||
| Mining of Non-ferrous Metal Ores | 181418 | 1853 | 179565 | 7131 | 173445 | 842 | 6400 | 1930 | 3977 | 338 | ||||
| Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores | 13009 | 362 | 12647 | 509 | 12500 | 621 | 312 | 309 | ||||||
| Mining Support Activities | ||||||||||||||
| Mining of Other Ores | ||||||||||||||
| Manufacturing | 8232115 | 5082 | 135584 | 8091449 | 255857 | 7842449 | 43986 | 89823 | 435006 | 163385 | 136294 | 40269 | ||
| Processing of Food from Agricultural Products | 365346 | 524 | 2648 | 362175 | 5471 | 351176 | 72 | 8628 | 34996 | 13889 | 18866 | 12 | ||
| Manufacture of Foods | 179738 | 713 | 179025 | 5105 | 172733 | 170 | 1729 | 4814 | 1850 | 1508 | 10 | |||
| Manufacture of Wine, Drinks and Refined Tea | 121550 | 3466 | 5933 | 112151 | 2279 | 118931 | 340 | 7293 | 4247 | 2517 | 459 | |||
| Manufacture of Tobacco | 17533 | 17533 | 17528 | 5 | 1594 | 1337 | 256 | |||||||
| Manufacture of Textile | 294533 | 10864 | 283669 | 4434 | 289324 | 775 | 9536 | 3073 | 5230 | 291 | ||||
| Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel and Finery | 75369 | 709 | 74660 | 2081 | 72830 | 459 | 5765 | 1533 | 3915 | 309 | ||||
| Manufacture of Leather, Fur, Feather & Its Products | 43923 | 96 | 43827 | 894 | 41727 | 1302 | 706 | 316 | 361 | 29 | ||||
| and Footwear | ||||||||||||||
| Processing of Timbers, Manufacture of Wood, | 16381 | 1137 | 15243 | 1206 | 14586 | 589 | 552 | 159 | 263 | 130 | ||||
| Bamboo, Rattan, Palm, and Straw Products | ||||||||||||||
| Manufacture of Furniture | 7154 | 7154 | 122 | 7032 | 302 | 28 | 2 | 22 | ||||||